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About This
Reserve
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| Administering
Campus |
UC
San Diego |
| Established |
1965 |
| Location |
Western
San Diego County, within the cities of Carlsbad
and Vista; 48 km (30 mi) north of San Diego. |
| Size |
94
ha (235 acres) |
|
Elevation
|
67
to 179 m (220 to 587 ft) |
|
Latitude:
|
33°
08' 30" N
|
|
Longitude:
|
117°
15' 20" W
|
|
USGS
Maps:
|
San
Luis Rey 7.5', San Marcos 7.5', Oceanside 15'
|
| Average
Precipitation |
21
cm (8 in) per year |
| Average
Temperatures |
September
maximum: 23°C (73°F)
January minimum: 7°C (45°F) |
| Facilities |
Trailer
with laboratory on site; library, laboratory, and
dormitory support available on San Diego campus. |
| Databases |
Aerial
and historic photo archive; plant-recovery records
from post-fire monitoring since 1982; species lists
for vascular plants, birds, mammals; reserve-based
publications since 1995; preliminary archaeological
survey report. |
| Personnel |
Reserve
manager and academic coordinator on San Diego campus;
no personnel on site. |
| NRS
Publications |
Reserve
brochure published 1989. |
| Contact
Information |
Isabelle
Kay
Natural Reserve System
APM Prime Room #2802
9500 Gilman Drive
University of California, San Diego
La Jolla, CA 92093
Phone: 858-534-2077
E-mail: ikay@ucsd.edu |
Flowing
through the bottom of the Dawson Los Monos Canyon Reserve
is Agua Hedionda Creek, one of the few perennial streams
in Southern California, as it winds its way through the
San Diego county foothills to the Pacific Ocean. Along
the stream banks of the canyon floor grows a lush riparian
woodland, which gives way to dense chaparral spreading
up the steep north- and south-facing slopes. The wide
upper canyon opens out onto old pastures of introduced
annual grasses, the result of a century of grazing. Other
reserve habitats, some of which were once common throughout
Southern California, include coast live oak woodland,
inland sage scrub, and a mixed grassland of native bunchgrasses
and introduced annuals. Downstream from the reserve’s
western boundary lie the coastal wetlands of the Agua
Hedionda Lagoon, which are preserved through state and
federal legislation. These neighboring protected lands
enable the movement of species between open spaces, which
in turn encourages diversity and helps keep the reserve
from becoming an isolated natural island in this growing
region. The varied landscape of Los Monos Canyon supports
a rich fauna, with more than 75 species of birds, including
several pairs of nesting black-shouldered kites.
Selected
Research
- The
effects of floral predation on the pollination biology
and reproductive success of Yucca
whipplei.
- Parasite
diversity of small mammals in fragmented areas.
- Suitability
of soils and habitat types for the federally endangered
Pacific pocket mouse (Perognathus
longimembris pacificus).
Special
Programs
Restoration ecology: Stream
bank restoration.
Fire
ecology:
Old-growth and post-burn chaparral monitored since a 1982
fire.
Field
courses:
Site visits by university courses in ecology, human biology,
and natural history; facilities are expanding to enhance
teaching use.
Public
outreach:
The San Diego Natural History Museum collects plant specimens.
6/12/01 REV1 sgr
 |
Copyright 2002-2003
University of California, Natural Reserve System |
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Last
Updated: 1/6/03 |
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